Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, kenep, quenepa, quenepe, quenette, chenet, talpa jocote, mamon, limoncillo, skinip, kinnip, huaya, or mamoncillo, is a fruitbearing tree in the soapberry family sapindaceae, native or naturalized across the new world tropics including south and central america, and parts of the caribbean. Phenolics, sugars, antimicrobial and freeradicalscavenging. The mamoncillo tree is slowgrowing, erect, stately, attractive. Translucent fleshed fruit with a flavor sharing a mild resemblance to the lychee. Its leaves can be damaged if the temperature hits the freezing point, with serious. Mamoncillo genip growing in the florida home landscape 2 26% total soluble solids. Melicoccus lepidopetalus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Melicoccus tropical american trees and shrubs bearing berries genus melicocca, genus melicoccus, melicocca dicot genus, magnoliopsid genus genus. It is commonly cultivated and spontaneous in those countries. Fruits of the native south american tree melicoccus bijugatus jacq.
Melicoccus bijugatus, new host plant, citrus fruit borer, gymnandrosoma. Mamoncillo is a large, spreading but slowgrowing evergreen tree with a frondose crown. Common to the tropics, apparently these fruit come from a branch of the soapberry tree, which sounds, if possible, even less appetizing than melicoccus. Melicoccus bijugatus, melicocca bijuga, spanish lime.
The genus melicoccus was first decscribed by patrick browne, an irish doctor and botanist, in 1756. Its leaves can be damaged if the temperature hits the freezing point, with serious damage occurring below 4c. Melicoccus bijugatus, spanish lime, is a member of the soapberry family and distantly related to lychee. The trec collections are a part of an informal network of various research and educational institutions. In other species, these perches serve as retreats for larvae to defend against. Tropical research and education center trec university. Cultivated for its edible fruits throughout south america, central america and caribbean, and to a lesser extent in other. Spanish lime, genip, mamoncillo, quenepa, limoncillo. Soitfsm48 march 1992 stone, provided the soils are well drained 15. Mamoncillo genip growing in the florida home landscape. Spraguedawley rats were randomly assigned to four groups. Request pdf the potential health effects of melicoccus bijugatus jacq. The mamoncillo is native to colombia, venezuela, and the island of margarita, also french guiana, guyana and surinam. Delicious either eaten fresh or as jam, jelly, juice and liqueur.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. General information about melicoccus bijugatus mlcbi northern south america. One of the reasons that the species is popular as an urban ornamental is that it will grow reasonably well in partially compacted fill dirt. The mamoncillo melicoccus bijugatus, with its large seeds and thin layer of adhering flesh, provides little but juice. Media in category melicoccus bijugatus the following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. Very popular south american fruit, close related to litchi. Fpdf is a php class which allows to generate pdf files with pure php, that is to say without using the pdflib library. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Mamoncillo genip growing in the florida home landscape1 edis.
Mar 26, 20 ginep is a tropical fruit usually found in south africa and in the caribbean. Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, quenepa, quenepe, chenet, canepa, mamon, limoncillo, skinip or mamoncillo, is a fruitbearing tree in the soapberry family. Tropical research and education center trec university of. The tree has also been cultivated, probably since before the europeans got to s. Melicoccus definition of melicoccus by the free dictionary. The species is also commonly planted along roadsides as an ornamental tree. Melicoccus bijugatus or commonly known as mamoncillo is an evergreen and slowgrowing fruit tree native to northern south america. The potential health effects of melicoccus bijugatus. The potential health effects of melicoccus bijugatus jacq. Plants profile for melicoccus bijugatus spanish lime.
Pdf guinep is traditionally used in the management of cardiovascular ailments. It is commonly cultivated and spontaneous in those countries, also in coastal ecuador, the lowlands of central america, the west indies and in the bahamas. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Melicoccus synonyms, melicoccus pronunciation, melicoccus translation, english dictionary definition of melicoccus. Find spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus ginepa mamoncillo stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Melicoccus bijugatus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus montgomery large spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus late spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus key west spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus newcomb velvet apple.
Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, kenep, quenepa, quenepe, quenette, chenet, talpa jocote, mamon. Sapindaceae are consumed for both dietary and medicinal purposes, but limited information is available about the phytochemistry and health value of m. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Characterization of phenolics by lcuvvis, lcmsms and.
May 15, 2009 edible fruits of the native south american tree melicoccus bijugatus jacq. Melicoccus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus ginepa mamoncillo stock. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Tell me that you wont be snickering as you repeat that phrase all day. Melicoccus bijugatus jacquin sapindaceae, commonly known in puerto rico as quenepa. University of florida and are viewed, studied, and used for training and educating commercial clientele, interested professionals, and urban residents with an interest in tropical fruit trees. Guinep is traditionally used in the management of cardiovascular ailments. Modulatory effect of guinep melicoccus bijugatus jacq.
Melicoccus bijugatus, known colloquially in jamaica as guinep, is a minor member of the sapindaceae family 9. Melicoccus bijugatus is an evergreen tree growing to 18 m 59ft by 18 m 59ft at a slow rate. The edible fruit species melicoccus bijugatus is a minor member of the. America, and the fruit is often found for sale in local markets. Melicoccus bijugatus samen az, samen m sunshineseeds.
The edible fruit species melicoccus bijugatus is a minor member of the sapindaceae family, otherwise known as the soapberry family. Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, quenepa, quenepe, chenet, canepa, mamon, limoncillo, skinip or mamoncillo, is a fruitbearing tree in the soapberry family sapindaceae, native or naturalized across the new world tropics including south and central america, tobago, haiti, puerto rico, dominican. Harvesting melicoccus bijugatus buy this stock photo and. Spanish lime, mamoncillo melicoccus bijugatus seeds. Spanish lime, mamoncillo, guayo, honeyberry, limoncillo. The results of this study indicated that melicoccus bijugatus did display some cardioprotective effects in relation to myocardial injury. Honigbeere, spanish lime, honeyberry, mamoncillo, knippa synonyme. Aqueous acetone, methanol or ethanol tissue extracts of different cultivars or collections of m. Distinguishing features for the three species of gymnandrosoma reported for puerto rico, g. Melicoccus bijugatus, melicocca bijuga, spanish lime, genip.
Quenepa grows naturally from near sea level to an eleva tion of about 1,000 m in colombia. Melicoccusbijugatus melicoccusbijugatus,commonlycalledspanishlime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, quenepa, chenet, canepa,mamon,limoncilloormamoncillo,1isafruit. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Oct 20, 2015 melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, quenepa, quenepe, chenet, canepa, mamon, limoncillo, skinip or mamoncillo, is a. Relatively cold hardy, to upper 20s for short period. Origindistribution the mamoncillo is native to colombia, venezuela, and the island of margarita, also french guiana, guyana and surinam. It grows up to 25 m in height and up to 60 cm in trunk diameter. It has alternate, compound leaves comprised of four elliptic leaflets. Lychee growing in the florida home landscape 3 season of bearing midmay to early july in florida, depending upon variety.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about spanish lime, mamoncillo, guayo, honeyberry, limoncillo melicoccus bijugatus supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles databas. Edible fruits of the native south american tree melicoccus bijugatus jacq. This study aims to evaluate its medicinal constituents and effects in the management of myocardial injury in an experimental isoproterenol iso rat model. The edible fruit is popular within the plants native range, where it is often gathered from the wild. The therapeutic effects of these fruits, including the management of diarrhea. View picture of spanish lime, mamoncillo, guayo, honeyberry, limoncillo melicoccus bijugatus at daves garden. Melicoccus bijugatus mlcbioverview eppo global database. Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, ginepa, quenepa, quenepe, chenet, canepa, mamon, limoncillo, skinip or mamoncillo, is a. Fruitist, im judy i was wondering about the mamoncillo seedlings you said you have, would you concider selling me one. Does the species have a history of repeated introductions outside its natural range.
Melicoccus bijugatus, commonly called spanish lime, genip, guinep, genipe, quenepa, mamoncillo, or honeyberry, 1 is a fruitbearing tree in the soapberry family sapindaceae, native or naturalised over a. We eat the flesh and then crack open the seed and eat the nut. Some therapeutic effects of these fruits may be due to phenolics and sugars. For more multimedia, look at melicoccus on wikimedia commons. Spanish lime melicoccus bijugatus important information. Melicoccus bijugatus french polynesia marquesas islands nuku hiva nukahiva island introduced cultivated florence, j.
Nymphalidae 4 prepona laertes is known to feed on cocoplum in this way. One of the reasons that the species is popular as an urban ornamental is that it will grow reasonably. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Evaluation of a nondestructive nmr and mri method for monitoring the drying process of gastrodia elata blume. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Sapindaceae spanish lime, genip, mamoncillo, quenepa, limoncillo origin. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium. Melicoccus bijugatus mamoncillo, spanish lime, guayo pfaf. This study aims to evaluate its medicinal constituents and.
The melicoccus genus has two species, both known for their edible fruits. Pdf modulatory effect of guinep melicoccus bijugatus jacq fruit. It is not related to the citrus family nor to true limes. Harvesting melicoccus bijugatus buy this stock photo and explore similar images at adobe stock. Varieties mauritius is the major commercial cultivar and bears more regularly than brewster, which is the second most grown cultivar table 1.
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